The Income Stack
R

Ray

Sample plan

Accountant · 57 · Overland Park, KS

married to Diane, who runs the front desk at a dental practice; rebuilding since a layoff at 48

His brokerage account covers the first three years of retirement, and his health insurance costs $51 a month. The year it runs dry, the same life costs him $668 a month, and nothing about the house or the groceries has changed.

Earns now
$144k
per year
Saved
$242k
nest egg
Spends
$75k
per year, incl. health
Retirement income
$49k
SS + pensions
The outcome as-is

Runs out of savings at 66. The plan is which account you spend first

Income streams

Accounting manager (W-2)work
active now → age 59
$118,000/yr
Diane — dental office, part-timework
active now → age 62
$26,000/yr
Social Securityretirement
claim at 67 / 67
$49,200/yr

Savings — $242,000

Brokerage (taxable)$16,000
401(k) / IRA (tax-deferred)$220,000
Roth (tax-free)$6,000
Home ($96,000 owed)$340,000

Spending

Living budget$5,583/mo
Health bridge (pre-65)$700/mo
Total, pre-65$6,283/mo

The 12-month glide

  1. 12 months out

    Find out what share of the money is tax-deferred. Not the balance, the share. For somebody who only ever saved at work it is usually north of 90%, and that one number decides what the bridge to 65 costs.

  2. 9 months out

    Price the gap honestly. Two adults on the marketplace from 60 to 65 is one of the largest lines in the budget, and the credit that pays most of it is priced on the income the plan itself creates.

  3. 6 months out

    Leave the 401(k) where it is. Separating at 55 or later keeps that employer's plan reachable without the extra 10%; rolling it into an IRA throws the exemption away, and nobody mentions it, because the rollover is the thing being sold.

  4. 3 months out

    Build the taxable sleeve on purpose, out of the last bonus and the last vesting, so there is money to spend in the bridge years that does not land in counted income.

Now run Ray’s plan.

Open the What-If board with Ray’s exact numbers — drag a lever and watch the earliest age Ray can actually retire.

Explore Ray’s What-If →